Block #843,263

1CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 12/7/2014, 6:39:42 AM · Difficulty 10.9732 · 5,999,675 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
e49a50ecaa960e1b53c78f9d06c76aa096e69bf110fe136e9558a3a8a47cdb30

Height

#843,263

Difficulty

10.973207

Transactions

6

Size

1.74 KB

Version

2

Bits

0af92411

Nonce

1,764,619,436

Timestamp

12/7/2014, 6:39:42 AM

Confirmations

5,999,675

Merkle Root

be5d7f4c2cb3e6447c85153b7f2d32e54af53dd5af84ac535a6e3475c513a51c
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

4.149 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
41496143712380070254…94041847370084577279
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
4.149 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
41496143712380070254…94041847370084577279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
8.299 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
82992287424760140509…88083694740169154559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.659 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
16598457484952028101…76167389480338309119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
3.319 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
33196914969904056203…52334778960676618239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
6.639 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
66393829939808112407…04669557921353236479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.327 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
13278765987961622481…09339115842706472959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.655 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
26557531975923244963…18678231685412945919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
5.311 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
53115063951846489926…37356463370825891839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.062 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
10623012790369297985…74712926741651783679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
2.124 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
21246025580738595970…49425853483303567359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
11
2^10 × origin − 1
4.249 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
42492051161477191940…98851706966607134719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11

Approximately 1 in 1,000 blocks. Noteworthy discoveries.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,987,854 XPM·at block #6,842,937 · updates every 60s
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