Home/Chain Registry/Block #843,264

Block #843,264

TWNLength 10★★☆☆☆

Bi-Twin Chain · Discovered 12/7/2014, 6:41:09 AM · Difficulty 10.9732 · 6,001,513 confirmations

TWN
Bi-Twin Chain

Interleaved pairs of primes that differ by 2, forming twin prime pairs at each level.

Block Header
Block Hash
79a177555406763e8fbf015a34fadf759f60538e911f586447e9d7dfa3089daf

Height

#843,264

Difficulty

10.973204

Transactions

6

Size

1.73 KB

Version

2

Bits

0af923df

Nonce

166,737,859

Timestamp

12/7/2014, 6:41:09 AM

Confirmations

6,001,513

Merkle Root

fa245c552c2e9ae2dc77e04218a6c02dfd721466311cd9cfe5d25a3d2b9ad992
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.329 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
13294595750343984501…82475236738840573590
Discovered Prime Numbers
Lower: 2^k × origin − 1 | Upper: 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

Level 0 — Twin Prime Pair (origin ± 1)
origin − 1
1.329 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
13294595750343984501…82475236738840573589
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
origin + 1
1.329 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
13294595750343984501…82475236738840573591
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Difference: origin + 1 − origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)
Level 1 — Twin Prime Pair (2^1 × origin ± 1)
2^1 × origin − 1
2.658 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
26589191500687969002…64950473477681147179
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
2^1 × origin + 1
2.658 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
26589191500687969002…64950473477681147181
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Difference: 2^1 × origin + 1 − 2^1 × origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)
Level 2 — Twin Prime Pair (2^2 × origin ± 1)
2^2 × origin − 1
5.317 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
53178383001375938005…29900946955362294359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
2^2 × origin + 1
5.317 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
53178383001375938005…29900946955362294361
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Difference: 2^2 × origin + 1 − 2^2 × origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)
Level 3 — Twin Prime Pair (2^3 × origin ± 1)
2^3 × origin − 1
1.063 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
10635676600275187601…59801893910724588719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
2^3 × origin + 1
1.063 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
10635676600275187601…59801893910724588721
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Difference: 2^3 × origin + 1 − 2^3 × origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)
Level 4 — Twin Prime Pair (2^4 × origin ± 1)
2^4 × origin − 1
2.127 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
21271353200550375202…19603787821449177439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
2^4 × origin + 1
2.127 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
21271353200550375202…19603787821449177441
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Difference: 2^4 × origin + 1 − 2^4 × origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Bi-Twin Chain. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the TWN formula:

TWN: twin pairs (p, p+2) where p = origin/primorial − 1 and p+2 = origin/primorial + 1
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 843264

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock 79a177555406763e8fbf015a34fadf759f60538e911f586447e9d7dfa3089daf

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #843,264 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:58,002,626 XPM·at block #6,844,776 · updates every 60s
xpmprime.info is a work in progress. If you enjoy using this service you can support this project with a Primecoin donation.
Privacy Policy·

Cookie Preferences

We use cookies to enhance your experience. Some are essential for the site to function, while others help us understand how you use the site.

·Privacy Policy