Block #535,555

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 5/10/2014, 11:58:52 PM · Difficulty 10.9050 · 6,260,660 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
708a09565d6b0c755ae60c324ac6affd77787ea608421f8a22ed55ada55f0e2c

Height

#535,555

Difficulty

10.904983

Transactions

5

Size

1.38 KB

Version

2

Bits

0ae7acf5

Nonce

10,192,139

Timestamp

5/10/2014, 11:58:52 PM

Confirmations

6,260,660

Merkle Root

c7576ec58bfd6441573ebc27189020c989afe6a8a3874f58aa0eb86acbf38165
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

7.978 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
79787645383442477225…59322071578404239359
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
7.978 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
79787645383442477225…59322071578404239359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.595 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
15957529076688495445…18644143156808478719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
3.191 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
31915058153376990890…37288286313616957439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
6.383 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
63830116306753981780…74576572627233914879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.276 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
12766023261350796356…49153145254467829759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.553 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
25532046522701592712…98306290508935659519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
5.106 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
51064093045403185424…96612581017871319039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.021 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
10212818609080637084…93225162035742638079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.042 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
20425637218161274169…86450324071485276159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
4.085 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
40851274436322548339…72900648142970552319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,613,714 XPM·at block #6,796,214 · updates every 60s
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