Block #492,102

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 4/14/2014, 9:51:13 PM · Difficulty 10.6880 · 6,325,801 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
92b2e81ec0f84cfc7ecf0aa2fc6c3e1c07a3ebe72034a0151e4dcbdebe8e3619

Height

#492,102

Difficulty

10.687990

Transactions

4

Size

884 B

Version

2

Bits

0ab02024

Nonce

150,921,977

Timestamp

4/14/2014, 9:51:13 PM

Confirmations

6,325,801

Merkle Root

454ca3f5a2d8028a809357622b89b5ac4bc0b7185b21d4d0cd05a259a8ce4115
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

4.610 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
46104877384601455743…83467295249928804559
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
4.610 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
46104877384601455743…83467295249928804559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
9.220 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
92209754769202911487…66934590499857609119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.844 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
18441950953840582297…33869180999715218239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
3.688 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
36883901907681164594…67738361999430436479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
7.376 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
73767803815362329189…35476723998860872959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.475 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
14753560763072465837…70953447997721745919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.950 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
29507121526144931675…41906895995443491839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
5.901 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
59014243052289863351…83813791990886983679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.180 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
11802848610457972670…67627583981773967359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
2.360 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
23605697220915945340…35255167963547934719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,787,286 XPM·at block #6,817,902 · updates every 60s
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