Block #364,430

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 1/18/2014, 1:52:00 AM · Difficulty 10.4209 · 6,444,533 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
419ac7cb19d4a254b9e14c929f350e7dd67664794fb9c7fad1448a8186034a80

Height

#364,430

Difficulty

10.420914

Transactions

5

Size

1.53 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6bc105

Nonce

147,183

Timestamp

1/18/2014, 1:52:00 AM

Confirmations

6,444,533

Merkle Root

69b921b0c0c856a54fff5e46704cf5cc515f5397fce9c9b956b380448882c2b0
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.804 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
18045613253736308900…34338292050408460661
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
1.804 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
18045613253736308900…34338292050408460661
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
3.609 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
36091226507472617801…68676584100816921321
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
7.218 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
72182453014945235603…37353168201633842641
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
1.443 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
14436490602989047120…74706336403267685281
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
2.887 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
28872981205978094241…49412672806535370561
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
5.774 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
57745962411956188483…98825345613070741121
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
1.154 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
11549192482391237696…97650691226141482241
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
2.309 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
23098384964782475393…95301382452282964481
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
4.619 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
46196769929564950786…90602764904565928961
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
9.239 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
92393539859129901572…81205529809131857921
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,715,758 XPM·at block #6,808,962 · updates every 60s
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