1. #6,792,7101CC11 primes

    Cunningham 1st · ⛏️ coinsforall.io

Home/Chain Registry/Block #364,431

Block #364,431

2CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 1/18/2014, 1:52:39 AM · Difficulty 10.4208 · 6,428,280 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
aa9fa2be9df49477d3807cfca62ecdc3916c33392086f357069000458242e9fd

Height

#364,431

Difficulty

10.420780

Transactions

6

Size

1.73 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6bb83d

Nonce

68,243

Timestamp

1/18/2014, 1:52:39 AM

Confirmations

6,428,280

Merkle Root

96df01e298ab54065ab7ca0524b369724a44bfb89d56c05008bb7c19c97284e3
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.411 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
14114532714283476968…21119960729169135920
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
1.411 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
14114532714283476968…21119960729169135921
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
2.822 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
28229065428566953936…42239921458338271841
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
5.645 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
56458130857133907872…84479842916676543681
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
1.129 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
11291626171426781574…68959685833353087361
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
2.258 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
22583252342853563148…37919371666706174721
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
4.516 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
45166504685707126297…75838743333412349441
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
9.033 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
90333009371414252595…51677486666824698881
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
1.806 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
18066601874282850519…03354973333649397761
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
3.613 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
36133203748565701038…06709946667298795521
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
7.226 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
72266407497131402076…13419893334597591041
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
11
2^10 × origin + 1
1.445 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
14453281499426280415…26839786669195182081
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 364431

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock aa9fa2be9df49477d3807cfca62ecdc3916c33392086f357069000458242e9fd

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #364,431 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:57,585,666 XPM·at block #6,792,710 · updates every 60s
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