Block #351,624

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 1/9/2014, 7:51:14 PM · Difficulty 10.2987 · 6,444,709 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
8abf630905d72ab2b52029288b2cadbb84f6946f02b1a5f26df5ef62a23f0687

Height

#351,624

Difficulty

10.298666

Transactions

5

Size

1.08 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a4c755f

Nonce

180,291

Timestamp

1/9/2014, 7:51:14 PM

Confirmations

6,444,709

Merkle Root

099ee333aee801c62b7337ece8d38255423ad45aff6c7544124b9535cc7dc720
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

7.945 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
79452259866112753508…22878735026903855921
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
7.945 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
79452259866112753508…22878735026903855921
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
1.589 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
15890451973222550701…45757470053807711841
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
3.178 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
31780903946445101403…91514940107615423681
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
6.356 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
63561807892890202806…83029880215230847361
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
1.271 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
12712361578578040561…66059760430461694721
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
2.542 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
25424723157156081122…32119520860923389441
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
5.084 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
50849446314312162245…64239041721846778881
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
1.016 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
10169889262862432449…28478083443693557761
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
2.033 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
20339778525724864898…56956166887387115521
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
4.067 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
40679557051449729796…13912333774774231041
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,614,654 XPM·at block #6,796,332 · updates every 60s
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