Block #301,422

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 12/9/2013, 4:38:09 AM · Difficulty 9.9925 · 6,512,699 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
5ebb7d4cc0f231cd561807389ebfe745735f74a4c73f43ec15c6a78d24a4c2e4

Height

#301,422

Difficulty

9.992522

Transactions

3

Size

650 B

Version

2

Bits

09fe15e9

Nonce

6,630

Timestamp

12/9/2013, 4:38:09 AM

Confirmations

6,512,699

Merkle Root

b4ea4ae93cc55586ddd2a04b0e80f3a9063359887b66a4aeee2e3a2ee1b936f4
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

4.066 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
40664946088678808282…42486787736495479919
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
4.066 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
40664946088678808282…42486787736495479919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
8.132 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
81329892177357616565…84973575472990959839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.626 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
16265978435471523313…69947150945981919679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
3.253 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
32531956870943046626…39894301891963839359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
6.506 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
65063913741886093252…79788603783927678719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.301 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
13012782748377218650…59577207567855357439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.602 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
26025565496754437300…19154415135710714879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
5.205 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
52051130993508874601…38308830271421429759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.041 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
10410226198701774920…76617660542842859519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,757,052 XPM·at block #6,814,120 · updates every 60s
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