Home/Chain Registry/Block #2,795,702

Block #2,795,702

1CCLength 12★★★★☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 8/15/2018, 10:31:01 PM · Difficulty 11.6806 · 4,049,459 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
abffcf9c0526cb016e145dd44d6f60cf1a9512d185a98c92e999d583169ba497

Difficulty

11.680620

Transactions

3

Size

1.15 KB

Version

2

Bits

0bae3d18

Nonce

1,965,086,307

Timestamp

8/15/2018, 10:31:01 PM

Confirmations

4,049,459

Merkle Root

2986f64cea6201668febea871e1a56420b7d8506dd80588cce94d144f771c7d8
Transactions (3)
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.521 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
25218124177057182913…17836419963470837760
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
2.521 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
25218124177057182913…17836419963470837759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
5.043 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
50436248354114365826…35672839926941675519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.008 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
10087249670822873165…71345679853883351039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
2.017 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
20174499341645746330…42691359707766702079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
4.034 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
40348998683291492661…85382719415533404159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
8.069 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
80697997366582985322…70765438831066808319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.613 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
16139599473316597064…41530877662133616639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
3.227 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
32279198946633194128…83061755324267233279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
6.455 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
64558397893266388257…66123510648534466559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.291 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
12911679578653277651…32247021297068933119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
11
2^10 × origin − 1
2.582 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
25823359157306555303…64494042594137866239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
12
2^11 × origin − 1
5.164 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
51646718314613110606…28988085188275732479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 12 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★★★★☆
Rarity
ExceptionalChain length 12
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 2795702

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock abffcf9c0526cb016e145dd44d6f60cf1a9512d185a98c92e999d583169ba497

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #2,795,702 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:58,005,717 XPM·at block #6,845,160 · updates every 60s
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