Home/Chain Registry/Block #922,430

Block #922,430

TWNLength 10★★☆☆☆

Bi-Twin Chain · Discovered 2/4/2015, 11:37:40 AM · Difficulty 10.9153 · 5,873,668 confirmations

TWN
Bi-Twin Chain

Interleaved pairs of primes that differ by 2, forming twin prime pairs at each level.

Block Header
Block Hash
a686b38057dc1464dbcb1cd009ef4fe0b27e1d3a19ea77f0dd4a7390e00090a2

Height

#922,430

Difficulty

10.915334

Transactions

5

Size

116.02 KB

Version

2

Bits

0aea5351

Nonce

525,480,122

Timestamp

2/4/2015, 11:37:40 AM

Confirmations

5,873,668

Merkle Root

98a5e137a62bfd65f864ca89a801d9d7bf4de99a5b4e3573592fbba2c34aacc7
Transactions (5)
1 in → 1 out9.5800 XPM116 B
200 in → 1 out1105.6565 XPM28.96 KB
200 in → 1 out921.0127 XPM28.95 KB
200 in → 1 out1061.9874 XPM28.95 KB
200 in → 1 out969.6713 XPM28.95 KB
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

7.019 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
70197798570956228889…02003105236456290400
Discovered Prime Numbers
Lower: 2^k × origin − 1 | Upper: 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

Level 0 — Twin Prime Pair (origin ± 1)
origin − 1
7.019 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
70197798570956228889…02003105236456290399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
origin + 1
7.019 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
70197798570956228889…02003105236456290401
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Difference: origin + 1 − origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)
Level 1 — Twin Prime Pair (2^1 × origin ± 1)
2^1 × origin − 1
1.403 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
14039559714191245777…04006210472912580799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
2^1 × origin + 1
1.403 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
14039559714191245777…04006210472912580801
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Difference: 2^1 × origin + 1 − 2^1 × origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)
Level 2 — Twin Prime Pair (2^2 × origin ± 1)
2^2 × origin − 1
2.807 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
28079119428382491555…08012420945825161599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
2^2 × origin + 1
2.807 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
28079119428382491555…08012420945825161601
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Difference: 2^2 × origin + 1 − 2^2 × origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)
Level 3 — Twin Prime Pair (2^3 × origin ± 1)
2^3 × origin − 1
5.615 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
56158238856764983111…16024841891650323199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
2^3 × origin + 1
5.615 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
56158238856764983111…16024841891650323201
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Difference: 2^3 × origin + 1 − 2^3 × origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)
Level 4 — Twin Prime Pair (2^4 × origin ± 1)
2^4 × origin − 1
1.123 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
11231647771352996622…32049683783300646399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
2^4 × origin + 1
1.123 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
11231647771352996622…32049683783300646401
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Difference: 2^4 × origin + 1 − 2^4 × origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Bi-Twin Chain. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the TWN formula:

TWN: twin pairs (p, p+2) where p = origin/primorial − 1 and p+2 = origin/primorial + 1
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 922430

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock a686b38057dc1464dbcb1cd009ef4fe0b27e1d3a19ea77f0dd4a7390e00090a2

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #922,430 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:57,612,777 XPM·at block #6,796,097 · updates every 60s
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