Block #98,240

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 8/5/2013, 3:36:22 AM · Difficulty 9.3352 · 6,697,858 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
22f85af4e4bebf58024eb6350e8ef9ef0933e695ca1f95083402ae48309b5b7f

Height

#98,240

Difficulty

9.335183

Transactions

12

Size

3.71 KB

Version

2

Bits

0955ce92

Nonce

425,515

Timestamp

8/5/2013, 3:36:22 AM

Confirmations

6,697,858

Merkle Root

774ab8e507aae10f3e4c3e673271c996161d7ce304b2cf3837085f6b2e8ec5e8
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.706 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
27065389832925230542…62243206116808980899
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
2.706 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
27065389832925230542…62243206116808980899
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
5.413 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
54130779665850461085…24486412233617961799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.082 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
10826155933170092217…48972824467235923599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
2.165 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
21652311866340184434…97945648934471847199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
4.330 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
43304623732680368868…95891297868943694399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
8.660 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
86609247465360737736…91782595737887388799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.732 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
17321849493072147547…83565191475774777599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
3.464 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
34643698986144295094…67130382951549555199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
6.928 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
69287397972288590189…34260765903099110399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,612,777 XPM·at block #6,796,097 · updates every 60s
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