Block #901,505

2CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 1/19/2015, 2:50:21 PM · Difficulty 10.9416 · 5,894,444 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
6894b2493291e889424589aaff69c007b370ca26e5dfa7daa2fe7f219ac47c25

Height

#901,505

Difficulty

10.941629

Transactions

8

Size

7.66 KB

Version

2

Bits

0af10e91

Nonce

1,015,738,591

Timestamp

1/19/2015, 2:50:21 PM

Confirmations

5,894,444

Merkle Root

f3f22d124ac9affdf718ea8368466d63ba2b06e77abfa28926b8ed23fae16235
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

4.426 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
44262334596219921178…09299749481306708481
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
4.426 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
44262334596219921178…09299749481306708481
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
8.852 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
88524669192439842357…18599498962613416961
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
1.770 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
17704933838487968471…37198997925226833921
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
3.540 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
35409867676975936943…74397995850453667841
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
7.081 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
70819735353951873886…48795991700907335681
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
1.416 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
14163947070790374777…97591983401814671361
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
2.832 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
28327894141580749554…95183966803629342721
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
5.665 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
56655788283161499109…90367933607258685441
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
1.133 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
11331157656632299821…80735867214517370881
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
2.266 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
22662315313264599643…61471734429034741761
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
11
2^10 × origin + 1
4.532 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
45324630626529199287…22943468858069483521
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11

Approximately 1 in 1,000 blocks. Noteworthy discoveries.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,611,681 XPM·at block #6,795,948 · updates every 60s
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