Block #893,217

1CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 1/13/2015, 5:14:42 AM · Difficulty 10.9512 · 5,910,529 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
be9bc03e6b4b7b77b23225c27a608abfe89ca71579a34b0fbf89dd5d34522496

Height

#893,217

Difficulty

10.951200

Transactions

7

Size

2.10 KB

Version

2

Bits

0af381d5

Nonce

130,476,133

Timestamp

1/13/2015, 5:14:42 AM

Confirmations

5,910,529

Merkle Root

3acd6a0e09c8b7e0f88751890a775b64e455520696fdede6557af74a55f423d9
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.271 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
12718065849191997045…28386879294488409359
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.271 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
12718065849191997045…28386879294488409359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
2.543 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
25436131698383994091…56773758588976818719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
5.087 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
50872263396767988182…13547517177953637439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.017 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
10174452679353597636…27095034355907274879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.034 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
20348905358707195272…54190068711814549759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
4.069 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
40697810717414390545…08380137423629099519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
8.139 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
81395621434828781091…16760274847258199039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.627 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
16279124286965756218…33520549694516398079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
3.255 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
32558248573931512436…67041099389032796159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
6.511 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
65116497147863024873…34082198778065592319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
11
2^10 × origin − 1
1.302 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
13023299429572604974…68164397556131184639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11

Approximately 1 in 1,000 blocks. Noteworthy discoveries.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,674,006 XPM·at block #6,803,745 · updates every 60s
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