Block #855,759

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 12/16/2014, 2:18:02 PM · Difficulty 10.9682 · 5,985,949 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
8ada7f213be150e5ff3617d8d351ba1f6ccb089d404949bc7284bcae0a6e82b1

Height

#855,759

Difficulty

10.968246

Transactions

10

Size

4.50 KB

Version

2

Bits

0af7deff

Nonce

1,399,881,215

Timestamp

12/16/2014, 2:18:02 PM

Confirmations

5,985,949

Merkle Root

2d5f2b80bd4edb24c6897bb4caf7a7e36350871f5488ad8a9c9260157e4e5ec7
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.745 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
17456992804288079567…80568368910291198399
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.745 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
17456992804288079567…80568368910291198399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
3.491 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
34913985608576159134…61136737820582396799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
6.982 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
69827971217152318269…22273475641164793599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.396 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
13965594243430463653…44546951282329587199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.793 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
27931188486860927307…89093902564659174399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
5.586 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
55862376973721854615…78187805129318348799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.117 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
11172475394744370923…56375610258636697599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
2.234 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
22344950789488741846…12751220517273395199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
4.468 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
44689901578977483692…25502441034546790399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
8.937 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
89379803157954967385…51004882069093580799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,978,042 XPM·at block #6,841,707 · updates every 60s
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