Block #840,097

1CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 12/4/2014, 10:06:58 PM · Difficulty 10.9743 · 6,003,250 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
d3778451bd34c17a71e3b39652fa13336f0e446f4167dc847692460f354a529f

Height

#840,097

Difficulty

10.974290

Transactions

2

Size

433 B

Version

2

Bits

0af96b0d

Nonce

2,315,076,193

Timestamp

12/4/2014, 10:06:58 PM

Confirmations

6,003,250

Merkle Root

c54e484747062816ce4e2bb78a2336fa2a454d433ec0bce054518d2f85cb2fcb
Transactions (2)
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

8.555 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
85558652649240157037…34803707736581587199
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
8.555 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
85558652649240157037…34803707736581587199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.711 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
17111730529848031407…69607415473163174399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
3.422 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
34223461059696062815…39214830946326348799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
6.844 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
68446922119392125630…78429661892652697599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.368 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
13689384423878425126…56859323785305395199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.737 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
27378768847756850252…13718647570610790399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
5.475 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
54757537695513700504…27437295141221580799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.095 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
10951507539102740100…54874590282443161599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.190 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
21903015078205480201…09749180564886323199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
4.380 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
43806030156410960403…19498361129772646399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
11
2^10 × origin − 1
8.761 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
87612060312821920806…38996722259545292799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11

Approximately 1 in 1,000 blocks. Noteworthy discoveries.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,991,137 XPM·at block #6,843,346 · updates every 60s
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