Block #79,796

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 7/23/2013, 5:59:09 PM · Difficulty 9.2430 · 6,727,659 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
a4bb7203acd07bf179c7815a17d75e39e1d60e9d007166ab3f6826373aa980c6

Height

#79,796

Difficulty

9.242951

Transactions

2

Size

720 B

Version

2

Bits

093e3210

Nonce

4,971

Timestamp

7/23/2013, 5:59:09 PM

Confirmations

6,727,659

Merkle Root

46097d5ecf8b01a6a83c2859df32ddcfb50ebc047c317db42633cdd914a56078
Transactions (2)
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

4.064 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
40648440905226757980…41629276972208090679
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
4.064 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
40648440905226757980…41629276972208090679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
8.129 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
81296881810453515961…83258553944416181359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.625 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
16259376362090703192…66517107888832362719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
3.251 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
32518752724181406384…33034215777664725439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
6.503 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
65037505448362812769…66068431555329450879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.300 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
13007501089672562553…32136863110658901759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.601 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
26015002179345125107…64273726221317803519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
5.203 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
52030004358690250215…28547452442635607039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.040 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
10406000871738050043…57094904885271214079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,703,663 XPM·at block #6,807,454 · updates every 60s
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