Block #791,513

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 11/1/2014, 1:50:45 AM · Difficulty 10.9734 · 6,003,367 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
d5b0f2651842dd33b80894306e7ca938510ac728a2317f5530de1b9c77de2ad7

Height

#791,513

Difficulty

10.973443

Transactions

12

Size

2.62 KB

Version

2

Bits

0af93394

Nonce

130,372

Timestamp

11/1/2014, 1:50:45 AM

Confirmations

6,003,367

Merkle Root

5bd9e94279178f97e4fcfd4195a54e91fbc3f412c6b752686ffa552b3e2e6bca
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.216 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
12167312129024386633…08143473944196923839
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.216 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
12167312129024386633…08143473944196923839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
2.433 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
24334624258048773266…16286947888393847679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
4.866 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
48669248516097546533…32573895776787695359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
9.733 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
97338497032195093066…65147791553575390719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.946 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
19467699406439018613…30295583107150781439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
3.893 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
38935398812878037226…60591166214301562879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
7.787 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
77870797625756074453…21182332428603125759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.557 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
15574159525151214890…42364664857206251519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
3.114 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
31148319050302429781…84729329714412503039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
6.229 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
62296638100604859562…69458659428825006079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,603,074 XPM·at block #6,794,879 · updates every 60s
xpmprime.info is a work in progress. If you enjoy using this service you can support this project with a Primecoin donation.