Block #791,275

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 10/31/2014, 10:39:05 PM · Difficulty 10.9732 · 6,003,603 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
130937d79ff6f83a904e1f9bbd062e92b983fdce5df44c533ad8876378b480f6

Height

#791,275

Difficulty

10.973179

Transactions

9

Size

2.54 KB

Version

2

Bits

0af92243

Nonce

541,449,223

Timestamp

10/31/2014, 10:39:05 PM

Confirmations

6,003,603

Merkle Root

8273332e76e2b48ddea7afd1967788bee1c46491d811e781d6763d69b3f7a439
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.554 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
15543591730200313853…23541529959404712321
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
1.554 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
15543591730200313853…23541529959404712321
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
3.108 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
31087183460400627706…47083059918809424641
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
6.217 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
62174366920801255413…94166119837618849281
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
1.243 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
12434873384160251082…88332239675237698561
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
2.486 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
24869746768320502165…76664479350475397121
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
4.973 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
49739493536641004330…53328958700950794241
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
9.947 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
99478987073282008661…06657917401901588481
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
1.989 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
19895797414656401732…13315834803803176961
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
3.979 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
39791594829312803464…26631669607606353921
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
7.958 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
79583189658625606929…53263339215212707841
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,603,058 XPM·at block #6,794,877 · updates every 60s
xpmprime.info is a work in progress. If you enjoy using this service you can support this project with a Primecoin donation.