Block #791,256

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 10/31/2014, 10:23:32 PM · Difficulty 10.9732 · 6,012,515 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
7330cd674c0828ddbb11b2f8aa357a4799e4ffe3152c587eeeaacec4eda4f512

Height

#791,256

Difficulty

10.973159

Transactions

5

Size

1.41 KB

Version

2

Bits

0af920f8

Nonce

237,512,761

Timestamp

10/31/2014, 10:23:32 PM

Confirmations

6,012,515

Merkle Root

6ad5ea5d31efafc9b8a971100446ebe27e1ae9f6535c3063008faf74ca701fed
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

6.860 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
68604898246207039238…89114223221129738241
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
6.860 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
68604898246207039238…89114223221129738241
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
1.372 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
13720979649241407847…78228446442259476481
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
2.744 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
27441959298482815695…56456892884518952961
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
5.488 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
54883918596965631390…12913785769037905921
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
1.097 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
10976783719393126278…25827571538075811841
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
2.195 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
21953567438786252556…51655143076151623681
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
4.390 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
43907134877572505112…03310286152303247361
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
8.781 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
87814269755145010224…06620572304606494721
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
1.756 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
17562853951029002044…13241144609212989441
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
3.512 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
35125707902058004089…26482289218425978881
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,674,206 XPM·at block #6,803,770 · updates every 60s
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