Block #77,915

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 7/22/2013, 2:47:13 PM · Difficulty 9.2044 · 6,732,907 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
6b1037dddc8d79bffb30fed1c7e89455485563373ea0ae6d82c73ad884f5e876

Height

#77,915

Difficulty

9.204427

Transactions

4

Size

1.12 KB

Version

2

Bits

0934555a

Nonce

198

Timestamp

7/22/2013, 2:47:13 PM

Confirmations

6,732,907

Merkle Root

212fe525ea40551837220679de89f6d425885179ac59de1613011fd9d95d7ee5
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.500 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
15004551710402555054…62672840704808601599
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.500 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
15004551710402555054…62672840704808601599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
3.000 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
30009103420805110109…25345681409617203199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
6.001 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
60018206841610220218…50691362819234406399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.200 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
12003641368322044043…01382725638468812799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.400 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
24007282736644088087…02765451276937625599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
4.801 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
48014565473288176174…05530902553875251199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
9.602 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
96029130946576352348…11061805107750502399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.920 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
19205826189315270469…22123610215501004799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
3.841 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
38411652378630540939…44247220431002009599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,730,678 XPM·at block #6,810,821 · updates every 60s
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