Block #76,729

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 7/22/2013, 3:25:59 AM · Difficulty 9.1204 · 6,728,445 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
e5c8f30047faf5890a99fa8df7f5f3e1608ea1a9841916787e72b12d4278606b

Height

#76,729

Difficulty

9.120416

Transactions

3

Size

519 B

Version

2

Bits

091ed39d

Nonce

413

Timestamp

7/22/2013, 3:25:59 AM

Confirmations

6,728,445

Merkle Root

ab8f46fd6a45a8c3ad2c3cd0383a4ea314ae21d2b35519b0066a8a8057eceb44
Transactions (3)
1 in → 1 out12.0200 XPM110 B
1 in → 1 out12.3600 XPM159 B
1 in → 1 out12.3500 XPM156 B
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.739 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
37394818567967784219…38195181523159956099
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
3.739 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
37394818567967784219…38195181523159956099
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
7.478 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
74789637135935568439…76390363046319912199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.495 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
14957927427187113687…52780726092639824399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
2.991 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
29915854854374227375…05561452185279648799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
5.983 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
59831709708748454751…11122904370559297599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.196 × 10¹⁰⁶(107-digit number)
11966341941749690950…22245808741118595199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.393 × 10¹⁰⁶(107-digit number)
23932683883499381900…44491617482237190399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
4.786 × 10¹⁰⁶(107-digit number)
47865367766998763801…88983234964474380799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
9.573 × 10¹⁰⁶(107-digit number)
95730735533997527602…77966469928948761599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,685,460 XPM·at block #6,805,173 · updates every 60s
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