Block #76,412

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 7/22/2013, 12:25:17 AM · Difficulty 9.0959 · 6,719,647 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
76c7ccbf9bf77ea179e04fbe2181edae8df9848f57cf0a34fcc7517b29959255

Height

#76,412

Difficulty

9.095930

Transactions

2

Size

1.60 KB

Version

2

Bits

09188edb

Nonce

80

Timestamp

7/22/2013, 12:25:17 AM

Confirmations

6,719,647

Merkle Root

9390500fa4bc3ab918964d41789f20f35f64e7542d8d1468937d5d195a26a623
Transactions (2)
1 in → 1 out12.0900 XPM110 B
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

9.699 × 10⁸⁴(85-digit number)
96999121031322991867…11181554914683485839
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
9.699 × 10⁸⁴(85-digit number)
96999121031322991867…11181554914683485839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.939 × 10⁸⁵(86-digit number)
19399824206264598373…22363109829366971679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
3.879 × 10⁸⁵(86-digit number)
38799648412529196747…44726219658733943359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
7.759 × 10⁸⁵(86-digit number)
77599296825058393494…89452439317467886719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.551 × 10⁸⁶(87-digit number)
15519859365011678698…78904878634935773439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
3.103 × 10⁸⁶(87-digit number)
31039718730023357397…57809757269871546879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
6.207 × 10⁸⁶(87-digit number)
62079437460046714795…15619514539743093759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.241 × 10⁸⁷(88-digit number)
12415887492009342959…31239029079486187519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.483 × 10⁸⁷(88-digit number)
24831774984018685918…62478058158972375039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,612,567 XPM·at block #6,796,058 · updates every 60s
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