Block #751,915

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 10/4/2014, 8:49:12 AM · Difficulty 10.9736 · 6,062,554 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
5e96ddebe160cc34ae44a7541049e272e6fdfdaba2eafe056895f2a0c2f62089

Height

#751,915

Difficulty

10.973610

Transactions

10

Size

3.21 KB

Version

2

Bits

0af93e7c

Nonce

499,311,733

Timestamp

10/4/2014, 8:49:12 AM

Confirmations

6,062,554

Merkle Root

41285ff2484ef45f59270d1cb2df4140b629f35f40efb77bf7690ee539bca112
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

4.133 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
41339589948260745742…99674771219522508801
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
4.133 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
41339589948260745742…99674771219522508801
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
8.267 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
82679179896521491484…99349542439045017601
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
1.653 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
16535835979304298296…98699084878090035201
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
3.307 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
33071671958608596593…97398169756180070401
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
6.614 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
66143343917217193187…94796339512360140801
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
1.322 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
13228668783443438637…89592679024720281601
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
2.645 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
26457337566886877275…79185358049440563201
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
5.291 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
52914675133773754550…58370716098881126401
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
1.058 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
10582935026754750910…16741432197762252801
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
2.116 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
21165870053509501820…33482864395524505601
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,759,826 XPM·at block #6,814,468 · updates every 60s
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