Block #75,007

2CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 7/21/2013, 2:07:19 PM · Difficulty 8.9959 · 6,714,929 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
2f801f624009715ecfa5ea24dd6f56abde45d30cd4038d31eafb5bb7a993f294

Height

#75,007

Difficulty

8.995857

Transactions

1

Size

196 B

Version

2

Bits

08fef07d

Nonce

90

Timestamp

7/21/2013, 2:07:19 PM

Confirmations

6,714,929

Merkle Root

e2d74a7ce1a076724238763844cf4e0a50fdf01310dc0140fe598811f4615460
Transactions (1)
1 in → 1 out12.3400 XPM110 B
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

7.436 × 10⁸⁵(86-digit number)
74369812855677221391…42060350360382272361
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
7.436 × 10⁸⁵(86-digit number)
74369812855677221391…42060350360382272361
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
1.487 × 10⁸⁶(87-digit number)
14873962571135444278…84120700720764544721
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
2.974 × 10⁸⁶(87-digit number)
29747925142270888556…68241401441529089441
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
5.949 × 10⁸⁶(87-digit number)
59495850284541777113…36482802883058178881
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
1.189 × 10⁸⁷(88-digit number)
11899170056908355422…72965605766116357761
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
2.379 × 10⁸⁷(88-digit number)
23798340113816710845…45931211532232715521
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
4.759 × 10⁸⁷(88-digit number)
47596680227633421690…91862423064465431041
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
9.519 × 10⁸⁷(88-digit number)
95193360455266843381…83724846128930862081
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
1.903 × 10⁸⁸(89-digit number)
19038672091053368676…67449692257861724161
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,563,463 XPM·at block #6,789,935 · updates every 60s