Block #74,069

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 7/21/2013, 9:18:15 AM · Difficulty 8.9953 · 6,725,106 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
04e2d3bb081706b1a09fd98df242ea5afe396a2604e5e32e0873d30313cd33bd

Height

#74,069

Difficulty

8.995258

Transactions

2

Size

360 B

Version

2

Bits

08fec938

Nonce

303

Timestamp

7/21/2013, 9:18:15 AM

Confirmations

6,725,106

Merkle Root

5c8aed682226ce733f685bfbaa08b6fa42cbb4bb70ed0986b2058c908acd4c74
Transactions (2)
1 in → 1 out12.3500 XPM110 B
1 in → 1 out12.3400 XPM159 B
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.989 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
19898825353805095306…39222709739960624369
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.989 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
19898825353805095306…39222709739960624369
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
3.979 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
39797650707610190612…78445419479921248739
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
7.959 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
79595301415220381224…56890838959842497479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.591 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
15919060283044076244…13781677919684994959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
3.183 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
31838120566088152489…27563355839369989919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
6.367 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
63676241132176304979…55126711678739979839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.273 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
12735248226435260995…10253423357479959679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
2.547 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
25470496452870521991…20506846714959919359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
5.094 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
50940992905741043983…41013693429919838719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,637,436 XPM·at block #6,799,174 · updates every 60s
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