Block #710,343

1CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 9/7/2014, 2:04:42 AM · Difficulty 10.9566 · 6,082,139 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
56224bdef6721e58e41db0fa2a9af0694cf3b2dabad69ee9eb9d323adb0a1cf6

Height

#710,343

Difficulty

10.956606

Transactions

4

Size

1.47 KB

Version

2

Bits

0af4e41c

Nonce

966,990,429

Timestamp

9/7/2014, 2:04:42 AM

Confirmations

6,082,139

Merkle Root

18b67e3383afff2b3fa53e3963ce9bdcfc69c155d9110c4f99b6bdfd8a04cef0
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

6.265 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
62657222209348478578…56646248654424481279
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
6.265 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
62657222209348478578…56646248654424481279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.253 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
12531444441869695715…13292497308848962559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
2.506 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
25062888883739391431…26584994617697925119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
5.012 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
50125777767478782862…53169989235395850239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.002 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
10025155553495756572…06339978470791700479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.005 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
20050311106991513144…12679956941583400959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
4.010 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
40100622213983026289…25359913883166801919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
8.020 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
80201244427966052579…50719827766333603839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.604 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
16040248885593210515…01439655532667207679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
3.208 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
32080497771186421031…02879311065334415359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
11
2^10 × origin − 1
6.416 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
64160995542372842063…05758622130668830719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11

Approximately 1 in 1,000 blocks. Noteworthy discoveries.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,583,820 XPM·at block #6,792,481 · updates every 60s
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