Block #707,940

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 9/5/2014, 7:05:12 AM · Difficulty 10.9580 · 6,118,494 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
648d3eea7e9e7b854b59f2baa4f2760c64a5e2279bc9ee05158ade448fa13a30

Height

#707,940

Difficulty

10.958029

Transactions

3

Size

987 B

Version

2

Bits

0af54167

Nonce

33,059,758

Timestamp

9/5/2014, 7:05:12 AM

Confirmations

6,118,494

Merkle Root

b86ed03f828a70cf5eecf15e4444c2018d3818e997fc3dfe552c373b3442a6cb
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

6.061 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
60613273051618827971…85600495848274588159
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
6.061 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
60613273051618827971…85600495848274588159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.212 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
12122654610323765594…71200991696549176319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
2.424 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
24245309220647531188…42401983393098352639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
4.849 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
48490618441295062377…84803966786196705279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
9.698 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
96981236882590124754…69607933572393410559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.939 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
19396247376518024950…39215867144786821119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
3.879 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
38792494753036049901…78431734289573642239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
7.758 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
77584989506072099803…56863468579147284479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.551 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
15516997901214419960…13726937158294568959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
3.103 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
31033995802428839921…27453874316589137919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,855,608 XPM·at block #6,826,433 · updates every 60s
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