Block #698,569

1CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 8/29/2014, 4:07:49 PM · Difficulty 10.9591 · 6,106,630 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
0db5d27d2f8d0fd15f25df80d4406fdef8f366899b38ee4617c2b68688f7a1cb

Height

#698,569

Difficulty

10.959103

Transactions

3

Size

659 B

Version

2

Bits

0af587c5

Nonce

911,087,953

Timestamp

8/29/2014, 4:07:49 PM

Confirmations

6,106,630

Merkle Root

125c77527f2813f24cbb517e93fc09e8eec49cc89dc7beac6dba5a3a2e1d7772
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.896 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
38967595381521715069…15498443675945159799
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
3.896 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
38967595381521715069…15498443675945159799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
7.793 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
77935190763043430139…30996887351890319599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.558 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
15587038152608686027…61993774703780639199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
3.117 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
31174076305217372055…23987549407561278399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
6.234 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
62348152610434744111…47975098815122556799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.246 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
12469630522086948822…95950197630245113599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.493 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
24939261044173897644…91900395260490227199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
4.987 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
49878522088347795289…83800790520980454399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
9.975 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
99757044176695590579…67601581041960908799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.995 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
19951408835339118115…35203162083921817599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
11
2^10 × origin − 1
3.990 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
39902817670678236231…70406324167843635199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11

Approximately 1 in 1,000 blocks. Noteworthy discoveries.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,685,662 XPM·at block #6,805,198 · updates every 60s
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