Block #62,661

1CCLength 8★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 7/18/2013, 8:44:09 PM · Difficulty 8.9770 · 6,728,822 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
edbc6b6bc2647bef71024c5e17b3aa2cdc903ed17b2c828a9a0389054f316bea

Height

#62,661

Difficulty

8.977005

Transactions

2

Size

685 B

Version

2

Bits

08fa1cfa

Nonce

332

Timestamp

7/18/2013, 8:44:09 PM

Confirmations

6,728,822

Merkle Root

9d1a11c7dcec033e00f073d869b411d7320ddd08873c2645b08978d96e6d30a1
Transactions (2)
1 in → 1 out12.4000 XPM110 B
3 in → 1 out567.0000 XPM487 B
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.018 × 10⁹⁰(91-digit number)
30180005888964891387…24651938219762996269
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
3.018 × 10⁹⁰(91-digit number)
30180005888964891387…24651938219762996269
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
6.036 × 10⁹⁰(91-digit number)
60360011777929782775…49303876439525992539
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.207 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
12072002355585956555…98607752879051985079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
2.414 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
24144004711171913110…97215505758103970159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
4.828 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
48288009422343826220…94431011516207940319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
9.657 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
96576018844687652440…88862023032415880639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.931 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
19315203768937530488…77724046064831761279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
3.863 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
38630407537875060976…55448092129663522559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 8 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 8

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,575,803 XPM·at block #6,791,482 · updates every 60s
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