Block #626,369

2CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 7/10/2014, 5:12:22 AM · Difficulty 10.9605 · 6,168,588 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
999527046a11b48090327f9a98f8cdce96b1d674b9329959004c5a38d0d94d30

Height

#626,369

Difficulty

10.960466

Transactions

2

Size

3.16 KB

Version

2

Bits

0af5e115

Nonce

117,832,535

Timestamp

7/10/2014, 5:12:22 AM

Confirmations

6,168,588

Merkle Root

6dca07f1c9f7e6b763755be65f51c0bd0971da55e0ea86eb361ab8d5eadf5875
Transactions (2)
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

7.817 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
78171308034600043221…12870638641909258881
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
7.817 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
78171308034600043221…12870638641909258881
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
1.563 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
15634261606920008644…25741277283818517761
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
3.126 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
31268523213840017288…51482554567637035521
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
6.253 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
62537046427680034577…02965109135274071041
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
1.250 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
12507409285536006915…05930218270548142081
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
2.501 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
25014818571072013831…11860436541096284161
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
5.002 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
50029637142144027662…23720873082192568321
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
1.000 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
10005927428428805532…47441746164385136641
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
2.001 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
20011854856857611064…94883492328770273281
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
4.002 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
40023709713715222129…89766984657540546561
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
11
2^10 × origin + 1
8.004 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
80047419427430444259…79533969315081093121
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11

Approximately 1 in 1,000 blocks. Noteworthy discoveries.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,603,693 XPM·at block #6,794,956 · updates every 60s
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