Block #61,735

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 7/18/2013, 3:05:08 PM · Difficulty 8.9741 · 6,765,376 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
54a8889df9a95cb439aa7d781e0ff059b017c85b62bc8f7868530d93728f9054

Height

#61,735

Difficulty

8.974134

Transactions

3

Size

851 B

Version

2

Bits

08f960d1

Nonce

1,056

Timestamp

7/18/2013, 3:05:08 PM

Confirmations

6,765,376

Merkle Root

066395ab674d16a83e143b163d57a1600ed462f522d753b3a28ef95f5f5f18b5
Transactions (3)
1 in → 1 out12.4200 XPM110 B
1 in → 1 out12.4500 XPM158 B
3 in → 1 out13.4000 XPM487 B
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.121 × 10¹⁰⁹(110-digit number)
11215947712876182597…86165459212793692949
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.121 × 10¹⁰⁹(110-digit number)
11215947712876182597…86165459212793692949
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
2.243 × 10¹⁰⁹(110-digit number)
22431895425752365194…72330918425587385899
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
4.486 × 10¹⁰⁹(110-digit number)
44863790851504730389…44661836851174771799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
8.972 × 10¹⁰⁹(110-digit number)
89727581703009460778…89323673702349543599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.794 × 10¹¹⁰(111-digit number)
17945516340601892155…78647347404699087199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
3.589 × 10¹¹⁰(111-digit number)
35891032681203784311…57294694809398174399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
7.178 × 10¹¹⁰(111-digit number)
71782065362407568622…14589389618796348799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.435 × 10¹¹¹(112-digit number)
14356413072481513724…29178779237592697599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.871 × 10¹¹¹(112-digit number)
28712826144963027449…58357558475185395199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,861,067 XPM·at block #6,827,110 · updates every 60s
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