Block #61,250

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 7/18/2013, 12:23:14 PM · Difficulty 8.9724 · 6,755,880 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
291a128f6185e52511059a15642b645fe26740cec8d2d7b79d1ea652428b6cf5

Height

#61,250

Difficulty

8.972405

Transactions

2

Size

877 B

Version

2

Bits

08f8ef85

Nonce

14

Timestamp

7/18/2013, 12:23:14 PM

Confirmations

6,755,880

Merkle Root

de17d92f010e5582a80af993a68627b215c00d538d4169432fddd99a0fc8c19d
Transactions (2)
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

4.235 × 10¹¹⁴(115-digit number)
42352067658916697312…58507385919208358559
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
4.235 × 10¹¹⁴(115-digit number)
42352067658916697312…58507385919208358559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
8.470 × 10¹¹⁴(115-digit number)
84704135317833394624…17014771838416717119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.694 × 10¹¹⁵(116-digit number)
16940827063566678924…34029543676833434239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
3.388 × 10¹¹⁵(116-digit number)
33881654127133357849…68059087353666868479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
6.776 × 10¹¹⁵(116-digit number)
67763308254266715699…36118174707333736959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.355 × 10¹¹⁶(117-digit number)
13552661650853343139…72236349414667473919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.710 × 10¹¹⁶(117-digit number)
27105323301706686279…44472698829334947839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
5.421 × 10¹¹⁶(117-digit number)
54210646603413372559…88945397658669895679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.084 × 10¹¹⁷(118-digit number)
10842129320682674511…77890795317339791359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,781,074 XPM·at block #6,817,129 · updates every 60s
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