Block #588,809

1CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 6/14/2014, 11:16:55 PM · Difficulty 10.9487 · 6,204,760 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
d4bb400b5fa13efb5cef026c8df5cd60834e6ea95f7191a8b080fa0c15c282de

Height

#588,809

Difficulty

10.948738

Transactions

3

Size

3.24 KB

Version

2

Bits

0af2e085

Nonce

1,783,602,731

Timestamp

6/14/2014, 11:16:55 PM

Confirmations

6,204,760

Merkle Root

085a668b535075d1bf2e70fb4a28e7b834465c77945e3861cd5e4b8ea715f222
Transactions (3)
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

8.614 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
86143542939513920324…68307819644660857999
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
8.614 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
86143542939513920324…68307819644660857999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.722 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
17228708587902784064…36615639289321715999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
3.445 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
34457417175805568129…73231278578643431999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
6.891 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
68914834351611136259…46462557157286863999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.378 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
13782966870322227251…92925114314573727999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.756 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
27565933740644454503…85850228629147455999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
5.513 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
55131867481288909007…71700457258294911999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.102 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
11026373496257781801…43400914516589823999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.205 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
22052746992515563603…86801829033179647999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
4.410 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
44105493985031127206…73603658066359295999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
11
2^10 × origin − 1
8.821 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
88210987970062254412…47207316132718591999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11

Approximately 1 in 1,000 blocks. Noteworthy discoveries.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,592,548 XPM·at block #6,793,568 · updates every 60s
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