Block #586,779

2CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 6/13/2014, 7:13:16 AM · Difficulty 10.9523 · 6,238,937 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
920f31f9f33568087987b4507183dc6aa741362b7b32583662ba244530682766

Height

#586,779

Difficulty

10.952341

Transactions

2

Size

427 B

Version

2

Bits

0af3cc99

Nonce

109,127,286

Timestamp

6/13/2014, 7:13:16 AM

Confirmations

6,238,937

Merkle Root

75fb1ab7f0def158602b3a2ff04c1d2fc2d29cc978bf07b76e7715b6a0ab4769
Transactions (2)
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

5.055 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
50554267542947051771…22794925722936688001
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
5.055 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
50554267542947051771…22794925722936688001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
1.011 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
10110853508589410354…45589851445873376001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
2.022 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
20221707017178820708…91179702891746752001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
4.044 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
40443414034357641417…82359405783493504001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
8.088 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
80886828068715282834…64718811566987008001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
1.617 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
16177365613743056566…29437623133974016001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
3.235 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
32354731227486113133…58875246267948032001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
6.470 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
64709462454972226267…17750492535896064001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
1.294 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
12941892490994445253…35500985071792128001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
2.588 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
25883784981988890506…71001970143584256001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
11
2^10 × origin + 1
5.176 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
51767569963977781013…42003940287168512001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11

Approximately 1 in 1,000 blocks. Noteworthy discoveries.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,849,833 XPM·at block #6,825,715 · updates every 60s
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