Block #578,711

1CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 6/6/2014, 6:52:25 AM · Difficulty 10.9679 · 6,224,868 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
5bc941d30c80ea07f5d15139e149b24d6d282729bd3804a040b6e5d93bd31b57

Height

#578,711

Difficulty

10.967941

Transactions

2

Size

583 B

Version

2

Bits

0af7cb03

Nonce

102,409,735

Timestamp

6/6/2014, 6:52:25 AM

Confirmations

6,224,868

Merkle Root

bcb91526004af474697550dc004f9b694c7f160f4ca57099a81f26935b35862a
Transactions (2)
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.347 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
33478025807739276062…54940301432160353279
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
3.347 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
33478025807739276062…54940301432160353279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
6.695 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
66956051615478552125…09880602864320706559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.339 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
13391210323095710425…19761205728641413119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
2.678 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
26782420646191420850…39522411457282826239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
5.356 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
53564841292382841700…79044822914565652479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.071 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
10712968258476568340…58089645829131304959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.142 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
21425936516953136680…16179291658262609919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
4.285 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
42851873033906273360…32358583316525219839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
8.570 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
85703746067812546720…64717166633050439679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.714 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
17140749213562509344…29434333266100879359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
11
2^10 × origin − 1
3.428 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
34281498427125018688…58868666532201758719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11

Approximately 1 in 1,000 blocks. Noteworthy discoveries.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,672,667 XPM·at block #6,803,578 · updates every 60s
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