Block #578,308

1CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 6/5/2014, 11:02:26 PM · Difficulty 10.9684 · 6,227,801 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
d8dad32edc93e10af32dde345c1146625507c54f0f91a18146583a0f68d05c52

Height

#578,308

Difficulty

10.968363

Transactions

10

Size

10.42 KB

Version

2

Bits

0af7e6a5

Nonce

275,453,437

Timestamp

6/5/2014, 11:02:26 PM

Confirmations

6,227,801

Merkle Root

d0b54a211a469f074afcdd576eb5d725507f9fad14aef11225678f455c23c551
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

8.484 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
84847607023735030602…08478040132656188159
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
8.484 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
84847607023735030602…08478040132656188159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.696 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
16969521404747006120…16956080265312376319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
3.393 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
33939042809494012240…33912160530624752639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
6.787 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
67878085618988024481…67824321061249505279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.357 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
13575617123797604896…35648642122499010559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.715 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
27151234247595209792…71297284244998021119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
5.430 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
54302468495190419585…42594568489996042239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.086 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
10860493699038083917…85189136979992084479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.172 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
21720987398076167834…70378273959984168959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
4.344 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
43441974796152335668…40756547919968337919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
11
2^10 × origin − 1
8.688 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
86883949592304671336…81513095839936675839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11

Approximately 1 in 1,000 blocks. Noteworthy discoveries.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,692,947 XPM·at block #6,806,108 · updates every 60s
xpmprime.info is a work in progress. If you enjoy using this service you can support this project with a Primecoin donation.