Block #572,167

1CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 6/1/2014, 10:35:09 PM · Difficulty 10.9658 · 6,231,171 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
8c557eb96866098a7cefe71a944794831f6072a73ccd416e133a490b88b94d29

Height

#572,167

Difficulty

10.965849

Transactions

2

Size

684 B

Version

2

Bits

0af741e8

Nonce

303,840,360

Timestamp

6/1/2014, 10:35:09 PM

Confirmations

6,231,171

Merkle Root

307b493ec8eea2b3d48fd2b497fdd24edd2d0550f6ddbf507e0f728d4d7e3ef5
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.239 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
12390817412027319054…13585429934719293439
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.239 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
12390817412027319054…13585429934719293439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
2.478 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
24781634824054638109…27170859869438586879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
4.956 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
49563269648109276219…54341719738877173759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
9.912 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
99126539296218552439…08683439477754347519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.982 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
19825307859243710487…17366878955508695039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
3.965 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
39650615718487420975…34733757911017390079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
7.930 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
79301231436974841951…69467515822034780159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.586 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
15860246287394968390…38935031644069560319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
3.172 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
31720492574789936780…77870063288139120639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
6.344 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
63440985149579873561…55740126576278241279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
11
2^10 × origin − 1
1.268 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
12688197029915974712…11480253152556482559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11

Approximately 1 in 1,000 blocks. Noteworthy discoveries.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,670,736 XPM·at block #6,803,337 · updates every 60s
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