Block #569,449

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 5/31/2014, 4:08:49 AM · Difficulty 10.9646 · 6,223,241 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
4eb11cafdade8b4a106c171d6da96f8ae2e0a875c5971845a2c28cf9d87b6ad5

Height

#569,449

Difficulty

10.964580

Transactions

4

Size

880 B

Version

2

Bits

0af6eebe

Nonce

224,843,133

Timestamp

5/31/2014, 4:08:49 AM

Confirmations

6,223,241

Merkle Root

3f80fb8ba6720ce2c0764c95eb59ffa8f36f923ab8b4f40932675ca615a966a3
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.749 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
17490313988607429499…89718508555508635519
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.749 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
17490313988607429499…89718508555508635519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
3.498 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
34980627977214858998…79437017111017271039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
6.996 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
69961255954429717996…58874034222034542079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.399 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
13992251190885943599…17748068444069084159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.798 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
27984502381771887198…35496136888138168319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
5.596 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
55969004763543774397…70992273776276336639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.119 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
11193800952708754879…41984547552552673279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
2.238 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
22387601905417509759…83969095105105346559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
4.477 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
44775203810835019518…67938190210210693119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
8.955 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
89550407621670039036…35876380420421386239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,585,494 XPM·at block #6,792,689 · updates every 60s
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