Block #565,911

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 5/28/2014, 2:14:21 PM · Difficulty 10.9657 · 6,230,558 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
16d2685ee09e3b2bf7ca71ab0e6ee618eb8bd4e26343e8ac54694f1dad4e5ddb

Height

#565,911

Difficulty

10.965700

Transactions

7

Size

1.96 KB

Version

2

Bits

0af7381a

Nonce

217,624,785

Timestamp

5/28/2014, 2:14:21 PM

Confirmations

6,230,558

Merkle Root

667a731545ef6c6b2cdff7b03c8ddcc5bb93cfcd3fd5392b6368839fbd5143e4
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

9.265 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
92653661567546003157…88546617022103064239
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
9.265 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
92653661567546003157…88546617022103064239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.853 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
18530732313509200631…77093234044206128479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
3.706 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
37061464627018401263…54186468088412256959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
7.412 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
74122929254036802526…08372936176824513919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.482 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
14824585850807360505…16745872353649027839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.964 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
29649171701614721010…33491744707298055679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
5.929 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
59298343403229442020…66983489414596111359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.185 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
11859668680645888404…33966978829192222719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.371 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
23719337361291776808…67933957658384445439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
4.743 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
47438674722583553616…35867915316768890879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,615,749 XPM·at block #6,796,468 · updates every 60s
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