Block #563,936

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 5/27/2014, 7:20:04 AM · Difficulty 10.9648 · 6,263,295 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
9c24b68951a86cb1f9e7fd9fc0f218911e90b10613239a0e9d8d336f6e76ace5

Height

#563,936

Difficulty

10.964797

Transactions

3

Size

803 B

Version

2

Bits

0af6fcf0

Nonce

309,542

Timestamp

5/27/2014, 7:20:04 AM

Confirmations

6,263,295

Merkle Root

7188d6f2de3451937b0dbf025c506ce098f4b062dd4597d8d15fbff93372753b
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.670 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
26704617432760625182…84252983438039878519
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
2.670 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
26704617432760625182…84252983438039878519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
5.340 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
53409234865521250364…68505966876079757039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.068 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
10681846973104250072…37011933752159514079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
2.136 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
21363693946208500145…74023867504319028159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
4.272 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
42727387892417000291…48047735008638056319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
8.545 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
85454775784834000583…96095470017276112639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.709 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
17090955156966800116…92190940034552225279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
3.418 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
34181910313933600233…84381880069104450559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
6.836 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
68363820627867200466…68763760138208901119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.367 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
13672764125573440093…37527520276417802239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,861,948 XPM·at block #6,827,230 · updates every 60s
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