Block #562,694

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 5/26/2014, 7:52:22 AM · Difficulty 10.9659 · 6,236,838 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
43d71f678fc305cd07337fe5267b5236116dea9b16a243d9bad0201181ffc03a

Height

#562,694

Difficulty

10.965894

Transactions

17

Size

58.34 KB

Version

2

Bits

0af744d0

Nonce

256,410,855

Timestamp

5/26/2014, 7:52:22 AM

Confirmations

6,236,838

Merkle Root

292b13d147cd82e6ace071d4c129f842fe01996876b30d1366378c0af3adc019
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.862 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
18627650607089958346…49862999631766643199
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.862 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
18627650607089958346…49862999631766643199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
3.725 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
37255301214179916692…99725999263533286399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
7.451 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
74510602428359833384…99451998527066572799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.490 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
14902120485671966676…98903997054133145599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.980 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
29804240971343933353…97807994108266291199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
5.960 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
59608481942687866707…95615988216532582399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.192 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
11921696388537573341…91231976433065164799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
2.384 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
23843392777075146683…82463952866130329599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
4.768 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
47686785554150293366…64927905732260659199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
9.537 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
95373571108300586732…29855811464521318399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,640,306 XPM·at block #6,799,531 · updates every 60s
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