Block #562,189

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 5/25/2014, 11:09:57 PM · Difficulty 10.9660 · 6,242,985 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
aa3186fe3f663b3d2b8ceb52d80052faa23b2cb5b0de9056f78297fe3513a2a7

Height

#562,189

Difficulty

10.965999

Transactions

4

Size

886 B

Version

2

Bits

0af74bbd

Nonce

707,592,973

Timestamp

5/25/2014, 11:09:57 PM

Confirmations

6,242,985

Merkle Root

88835399007957e094bc54f98299d4663746cafca42a81dc68813dc557ec612f
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

6.263 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
62632704131103392219…68429465596691221119
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
6.263 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
62632704131103392219…68429465596691221119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.252 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
12526540826220678443…36858931193382442239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
2.505 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
25053081652441356887…73717862386764884479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
5.010 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
50106163304882713775…47435724773529768959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.002 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
10021232660976542755…94871449547059537919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.004 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
20042465321953085510…89742899094119075839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
4.008 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
40084930643906171020…79485798188238151679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
8.016 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
80169861287812342041…58971596376476303359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.603 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
16033972257562468408…17943192752952606719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
3.206 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
32067944515124936816…35886385505905213439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,685,460 XPM·at block #6,805,173 · updates every 60s
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