Block #559,382

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 5/24/2014, 3:50:45 AM · Difficulty 10.9645 · 6,244,429 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
1b33df4834a3297ad2bbda37db251c7b501bdfe0d6c09f67194b55d116a04acd

Height

#559,382

Difficulty

10.964485

Transactions

2

Size

991 B

Version

2

Bits

0af6e87e

Nonce

348,891

Timestamp

5/24/2014, 3:50:45 AM

Confirmations

6,244,429

Merkle Root

7f79e5a273e82accfc164ff2b7352bb089dda3a3f6b242bf690577d425c9c6a5
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

5.088 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
50884245459787819822…42814427951442206449
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
5.088 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
50884245459787819822…42814427951442206449
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.017 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
10176849091957563964…85628855902884412899
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
2.035 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
20353698183915127928…71257711805768825799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
4.070 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
40707396367830255857…42515423611537651599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
8.141 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
81414792735660511715…85030847223075303199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.628 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
16282958547132102343…70061694446150606399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
3.256 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
32565917094264204686…40123388892301212799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
6.513 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
65131834188528409372…80246777784602425599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.302 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
13026366837705681874…60493555569204851199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
2.605 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
26052733675411363748…20987111138409702399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,674,532 XPM·at block #6,803,810 · updates every 60s
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