Block #558,236

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 5/23/2014, 10:51:16 AM · Difficulty 10.9635 · 6,238,341 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
8c4d547b3c44469360b279ce71489e69fafb9fad7c06535e55fdd09c4e9f9302

Height

#558,236

Difficulty

10.963538

Transactions

4

Size

887 B

Version

2

Bits

0af6aa72

Nonce

592,078,429

Timestamp

5/23/2014, 10:51:16 AM

Confirmations

6,238,341

Merkle Root

99a21bea667bde4076bff9ffb70b786d919b2234daf1ab09e6cdab901bfefc97
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.994 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
19947165815492102228…96963145924121331199
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.994 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
19947165815492102228…96963145924121331199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
3.989 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
39894331630984204457…93926291848242662399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
7.978 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
79788663261968408914…87852583696485324799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.595 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
15957732652393681782…75705167392970649599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
3.191 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
31915465304787363565…51410334785941299199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
6.383 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
63830930609574727131…02820669571882598399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.276 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
12766186121914945426…05641339143765196799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
2.553 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
25532372243829890852…11282678287530393599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
5.106 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
51064744487659781705…22565356575060787199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.021 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
10212948897531956341…45130713150121574399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,616,617 XPM·at block #6,796,576 · updates every 60s
xpmprime.info is a work in progress. If you enjoy using this service you can support this project with a Primecoin donation.