1. #6,805,1652CC11 primes

    Cunningham 2nd · ⛏️ coinsforall.io

Block #551,873

2CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 5/19/2014, 2:52:19 AM · Difficulty 10.9624 · 6,253,293 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
2cb98fa9c5c6cf0c273f615874fea93de004fdfe4d5b8abd92776ee8eda87e9b

Height

#551,873

Difficulty

10.962423

Transactions

7

Size

1.53 KB

Version

2

Bits

0af6615c

Nonce

1,083,390,485

Timestamp

5/19/2014, 2:52:19 AM

Confirmations

6,253,293

Merkle Root

3568d686ee4327f0612451d3cc2183fa14225a1ad1ce601f090b9af8baa1dfcb
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.698 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
26985603272882272142…45736976433056669081
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
2.698 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
26985603272882272142…45736976433056669081
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
5.397 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
53971206545764544284…91473952866113338161
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
1.079 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
10794241309152908856…82947905732226676321
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
2.158 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
21588482618305817713…65895811464453352641
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
4.317 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
43176965236611635427…31791622928906705281
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
8.635 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
86353930473223270854…63583245857813410561
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
1.727 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
17270786094644654170…27166491715626821121
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
3.454 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
34541572189289308341…54332983431253642241
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
6.908 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
69083144378578616683…08665966862507284481
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
1.381 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
13816628875715723336…17331933725014568961
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
11
2^10 × origin + 1
2.763 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
27633257751431446673…34663867450029137921
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11

Approximately 1 in 1,000 blocks. Noteworthy discoveries.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,685,396 XPM·at block #6,805,165 · updates every 60s
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