Block #551,258

1CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 5/18/2014, 5:27:22 PM · Difficulty 10.9620 · 6,248,278 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
bed80bafbc89f7e60965aa379a77a62f34d78a36f27db64626d4c8667ab689f4

Height

#551,258

Difficulty

10.962041

Transactions

5

Size

7.27 KB

Version

2

Bits

0af6484f

Nonce

45,250,609

Timestamp

5/18/2014, 5:27:22 PM

Confirmations

6,248,278

Merkle Root

57efb6c6df4aa91698a9b69e4326178f02f8668e6b1e90b3c189dda1dace0320
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

6.413 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
64132792808110887222…44755251486100015359
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
6.413 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
64132792808110887222…44755251486100015359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.282 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
12826558561622177444…89510502972200030719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
2.565 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
25653117123244354888…79021005944400061439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
5.130 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
51306234246488709777…58042011888800122879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.026 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
10261246849297741955…16084023777600245759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.052 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
20522493698595483911…32168047555200491519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
4.104 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
41044987397190967822…64336095110400983039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
8.208 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
82089974794381935644…28672190220801966079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.641 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
16417994958876387128…57344380441603932159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
3.283 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
32835989917752774257…14688760883207864319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
11
2^10 × origin − 1
6.567 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
65671979835505548515…29377521766415728639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11

Approximately 1 in 1,000 blocks. Noteworthy discoveries.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,640,339 XPM·at block #6,799,535 · updates every 60s
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