Block #549,800

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 5/17/2014, 7:03:06 PM · Difficulty 10.9611 · 6,264,267 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
e5e386683781f7efd3ab773b48e11ff39a783ea462035364989230655b139fad

Height

#549,800

Difficulty

10.961116

Transactions

11

Size

4.14 KB

Version

2

Bits

0af60bb7

Nonce

70,091,276

Timestamp

5/17/2014, 7:03:06 PM

Confirmations

6,264,267

Merkle Root

4c777db9cd893c68cec26ea01f6ff4a287894700641a2542d4b1452f9aabda51
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

6.046 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
60461956038687850243…14970119049485472799
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
6.046 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
60461956038687850243…14970119049485472799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.209 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
12092391207737570048…29940238098970945599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
2.418 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
24184782415475140097…59880476197941891199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
4.836 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
48369564830950280194…19760952395883782399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
9.673 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
96739129661900560389…39521904791767564799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.934 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
19347825932380112077…79043809583535129599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
3.869 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
38695651864760224155…58087619167070259199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
7.739 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
77391303729520448311…16175238334140518399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.547 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
15478260745904089662…32350476668281036799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
3.095 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
30956521491808179324…64700953336562073599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,756,614 XPM·at block #6,814,066 · updates every 60s
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