Block #53,704

1CCLength 8★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 7/16/2013, 4:37:58 PM · Difficulty 8.9263 · 6,737,714 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
b8dcc98200d0b40f505760175025efa54f164b1b7d1ca569f9ebefa492861fd4

Height

#53,704

Difficulty

8.926343

Transactions

1

Size

199 B

Version

2

Bits

08ed24d0

Nonce

1,063

Timestamp

7/16/2013, 4:37:58 PM

Confirmations

6,737,714

Merkle Root

6a2ca1f2068f0905d944b06beb8cbc4afb31f194155cb991f430344f65514733
Transactions (1)
1 in → 1 out12.5300 XPM110 B
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

7.082 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
70823072055082745052…48914300178262382549
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
7.082 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
70823072055082745052…48914300178262382549
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.416 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
14164614411016549010…97828600356524765099
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
2.832 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
28329228822033098020…95657200713049530199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
5.665 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
56658457644066196041…91314401426099060399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.133 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
11331691528813239208…82628802852198120799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.266 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
22663383057626478416…65257605704396241599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
4.532 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
45326766115252956833…30515211408792483199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
9.065 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
90653532230505913666…61030422817584966399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 8 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 8

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,575,281 XPM·at block #6,791,417 · updates every 60s
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