Block #53,262

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 7/16/2013, 2:29:42 PM · Difficulty 8.9216 · 6,757,029 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
fa73b500699f6b3b41e8ab133040aaae3614d6783a4b75b43a2786e79c405a76

Height

#53,262

Difficulty

8.921605

Transactions

2

Size

872 B

Version

2

Bits

08ebee4a

Nonce

279

Timestamp

7/16/2013, 2:29:42 PM

Confirmations

6,757,029

Merkle Root

d26de6ef6bbc5e4141309ea33281fa0d7cdeb58a64f6308e4efbaf8ae46d8063
Transactions (2)
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

6.936 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
69362639829783341746…00405554102849138249
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
6.936 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
69362639829783341746…00405554102849138249
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.387 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
13872527965956668349…00811108205698276499
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
2.774 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
27745055931913336698…01622216411396552999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
5.549 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
55490111863826673397…03244432822793105999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.109 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
11098022372765334679…06488865645586211999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.219 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
22196044745530669358…12977731291172423999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
4.439 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
44392089491061338717…25955462582344847999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
8.878 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
88784178982122677435…51910925164689695999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.775 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
17756835796424535487…03821850329379391999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,726,404 XPM·at block #6,810,290 · updates every 60s
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