Block #526,959

1CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 5/5/2014, 5:24:45 PM · Difficulty 10.8837 · 6,290,879 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
0435216e5960b5a3ac8850e4e8ff2211bf658ba69ff8362c1d6a6e53df85a506

Height

#526,959

Difficulty

10.883695

Transactions

1

Size

208 B

Version

2

Bits

0ae239db

Nonce

51,371,999

Timestamp

5/5/2014, 5:24:45 PM

Confirmations

6,290,879

Merkle Root

2b4a2bfd40d6554f0e43e2c87323494555580c1f561603115d81f03c22603960
Transactions (1)
1 in → 1 out8.4300 XPM116 B
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

5.285 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
52853974501508807569…53506805532894147779
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
5.285 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
52853974501508807569…53506805532894147779
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.057 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
10570794900301761513…07013611065788295559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
2.114 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
21141589800603523027…14027222131576591119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
4.228 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
42283179601207046055…28054444263153182239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
8.456 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
84566359202414092111…56108888526306364479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.691 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
16913271840482818422…12217777052612728959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
3.382 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
33826543680965636844…24435554105225457919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
6.765 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
67653087361931273688…48871108210450915839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.353 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
13530617472386254737…97742216420901831679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
2.706 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
27061234944772509475…95484432841803663359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
11
2^10 × origin − 1
5.412 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
54122469889545018951…90968865683607326719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11

Approximately 1 in 1,000 blocks. Noteworthy discoveries.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,786,768 XPM·at block #6,817,837 · updates every 60s
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